Monday, December 12, 2011

Yellowish, scummy deposit that has built up on the baby's scalp. What is this condition called?

A new mother brings her infant to the clinic, worried about a yellowish, scummy deposit that has built up on the baby's scalp. What is this condition called, and is it serious?|||No it's just dry scalp. Cradle Cap


Put baby oil in her hair/on scalp, leave on for 5 min and work out with a baby brush...|||Thanks! I got that same question in a Human Anatomy packet.

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|||Cradle cap - quite common - not dangerous|||Cradle Cap.


http://www.drgreene.com/21_1062.html


"Cradle Cap


Introduction:


We are constantly making new skin cells at about the rate that we lose old, dry skin cells. The old skin falls off and we usually don't even notice the process. In many healthy infants, the skin cells on their scalp grow faster than they can fall off, leaving a layer of somewhat crusty, extra skin.


What is it?


Cradle cap is a crusting and scaling rash found on the scalps of many healthy babies. The sebaceous glands in their skin are hyperactivated often because of mom’s hormones that crossed the placenta just before birth. These glands pump out a greasy substance that keeps the old skin cells attached as it dries.





Cradle cap is a specific timing and location of seborrhea.





Who gets it?


Cradle cap can occur in any baby, and most commonly begins sometime in the first 3 months.





It is not common after the first year of life until the teen years when hormone levels rise and exuberant growth returns. Teens often have a similar scalp condition, but for them we call it seborrhea (though I think “cradle cap” when I see it, remembering how far they have come).





What are the symptoms?


Your adorable baby develops patchy scales and redness on the scalp, even though the early baby pictures showed beautiful baby skin. The scales may appear cracked, greasy, or even weeping.





The same rash is often prominent around the ear or the eyebrows. It may appear in other locations as well, where it is called seborrheic dermatitis rather than cradle cap.





Is it contagious?


No





How long does it last?


In most children, cradle cap is gone by 8 to 12 months and often long before that.





How is it diagnosed?


Cradle cap is diagnosed by physical examination. If it has not improved with simple treatment, other diagnoses should be considered and other tests may be necessary.





How is it treated?


Generally, cradle cap does not need to be treated as long as it doesn’t bother you or the baby. Sometimes it itches.





The gentlest treatment is to simply rub a small amount of baby oil or olive oil onto your baby's scalp. Wait several minutes for the oil to soften and loosen the scales, and brush them away with a soft brush or a dry terry-cloth washcloth.





If the cradle cap is especially pronounced, or if your baby is over six months old, you could also wash the hair with a seborrhea shampoo, such as those containing selenium, salicylic acid, or tar. These shampoos don’t have the "no tears" factor, so be careful or your child may not like bath time as much as they usually do.





If the cradle cap is especially reddened or inflamed, a small amount of over-the-counter cortisone cream may help.





These measures may be needed, off and on, until your baby outgrows the condition. Nevertheless, if the cradle cap does not respond rapidly to these treatments, be sure to inform your pediatrician.





How can it be prevented?


Preventing the rapid scalp growth and active sebaceous glands of cradle cap is not easy (or desirable). Frequent gentle shampooing may prevent the build up of scales."|||Sounds like cradle cap. Not serious. It just looks horrible. Talk to your pharmacist who'll give you something to put on it.|||It's called cradle cap. Not serious, more like a heavy kind of dandruff.|||cradle cap..don't scratch at it with your nails..like i did...just keep it moisturized and it will go away on it's on...it's normal..no need to worry|||Cradle cap, or it could be Psoriasis or eczema. Easily cured with one visit to the Dr. You can try baby oil to moisten the area.

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